Abstract
We recommend a new method from a different perspective for the production of Ac-227, Ra-228, Th-228, and U-232 radioisotopes which have an important potential for use in radioisotope power systems (instead of Pu-238) and nuclear batteries, based on the long half-life, high power density, and low radiation level. In the method, the production of Ac-227, Ra-228, Th-228, and U-232 radioisotopes were performed by particle accelerators on Th232 targets, instead of uranium, thorium, actinium series, etc. in nuclear reactors. For this aim, to produce Ac 227, Ra-228, Th-228, and U-232 radioisotopes, we calculated cross-section and integral yields curves and simulated activities and yields of product for each reaction process under special conditions, such as during irradiation of 24 h in a particle beam current of 1 mA for the energy range of E-projectile = 1000 & nbsp;-> 1 MeV. The obtained data were compared with the experimental EXFOR database and theoretical TENDL database in detail. The cross-section, activity, and yields results of each nuclear reaction process were analyzed and discussed in terms of the suitable production of Ac-227, Ra-228, Th-228, and U-232 radioisotopes.
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Kapsamı
Uluslararası
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Type
Hakemli
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Index info
WOS.SCI
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Language
English
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Article Type
None
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Keywords
Thorium Energetic materials Particle accelerators Nuclear reactions Radioisotope power systems