Abstract
This study investigated the similarity of the catchments with the k means clustering method by using the hydrological response unit (HRU) images of 33 catchments located in the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey. HRUs are the unit cells in hydrological models and these units are important because the same HRUs have the same hydrological behavior regarding weather inputs and water runoff. Catchments that reside inside a cluster will have high hydrological similarity, the catchments of two separate clusters would be dissimilar to each other. With the help of the clustered catchments, an elimination process can be conducted that can save time and effort in basin selection for future hydrological studies. In the study, the basic process sequence was carried out in 5 steps. These steps were creating HRUs, assigning a color to HRUs, creating HRU images, image embedding, and k means clustering respectively. Silhouette and multidimensional scaling plots were sketched to visually examine the quality of intra-cluster distributions. Considering the silhouette score values, the optimum number of clusters was determined as 8, and the clustered catchments were illustrated on the study area. (C) 2020 International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation and China Water and Power Press. Production and Hosting by Elsevier B.V.
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Kapsamı
Uluslararası
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Type
Hakemli
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Index info
WOS.SCI
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Language
English
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Article Type
None
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Keywords
HRU K-means clustering Multidimensional scaling Orange Silhouette score QSWAT+